(1) A self-contained emergency source of electrical
power located, to the satisfaction of the Administration, outside
the machinery spaces shall be provided and so arranged as to ensure
its functioning in the event of fire or other causes of failure of
the main electrical installations.
(2) The emergency source of electrical power shall
be capable, having regard to starting current and the transitory nature
of certain loads, of serving simultaneously for a period of at least
three hours:
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(a) the VHF radio installation required by regulation IX/6(1)(a) and (b), and if
applicable:
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(b) internal communication equipment, fire detecting
systems and signals which may be required in an emergency;
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(c) the navigation lights if solely electrical
and the emergency lights:
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(i) of launching stations and overside of the
vessel;
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(ii) in all alleyways, stairways and exits;
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(iii) in spaces containing machinery or the emergency
source of power;
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(iv) in control stations; and
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(v) in fish handling and fish processing spaces;
and
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(d) the operation of the emergency fire pump,
if any.
(3) The emergency source of electrical power may
be either a generator or an accumulator battery.
(4)
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(a) Where the emergency source of electrical power
is a generator, it shall be provided both with an independent fuel
supply and with efficient starting arrangements to the satisfaction
of the Administration. Unless a second independent means of starting
the emergency generator is provided the single source of stored energy
shall be protected to preclude its complete depletion by the automatic
starting system.
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(b) Where the emergency source of electrical power
is an accumulator battery it shall be capable of carrying the emergency
load without recharging whilst maintaining the voltage of the battery
throughout the discharge period within plus or minus 12% of its nominal
voltage. In the event of failure of the main power supply this accumulator
battery shall be automatically connected to the emergency switchboard
and shall immediately supply at least those services specified in
paragraph (2)(b) and (c). The emergency switchboard shall be provided
with an auxiliary switch allowing the battery to be connected manually,
in case of failure of the automatic connection system.
(5) The emergency switchboard shall be installed
as near as is practicable to the emergency source of power and shall
be located in accordance with paragraph (1). Where the emergency source
of power is a generator, the emergency switchboard shall be located
in the same place unless the operation of the emergency switchboard
would thereby be impaired.
(6) An accumulator battery fitted in accordance
with this regulation shall be installed in a well ventilated space
which shall not be the space containing the emergency switchboard.
An indicator shall be mounted in a suitable place on the main switchboard
or in the machinery control room to indicate when the battery constituting
the emergency source of power is being discharged. The emergency switchboard
is to be supplied in normal operation from the main switchboard by
an inter-connector feeder which is to be protected at the main switchboard
against overload and short circuit. The arrangement at the emergency
switchboard shall be such that in the event of a failure of the main
power supply an automatic connection of the emergency supply shall
be provided. When the system is arranged for feedback operation, the
inter-connector feeder shall also be protected at the emergency switchboard
at least against short circuit.
(7) The emergency generator and its prime mover
and any accumulator battery shall be so arranged as to ensure that
they will function at full rated power when the vessel is upright
and when rolling up to an angle of 22.5° either way and simultaneously
pitching 10° by bow or stern, or is in any combination of angles
within those limits.
(8) The emergency source of electrical power and
automatic starting equipment shall be so constructed and arranged
as to enable adequate testing to be carried out by the crew while
the vessel is in operating condition.